Friday, January 24, 2020
My Brother the Drunk Essay -- Descriptive Essay Examples, Observation
My Brother the Drunk As he walked past me, I glanced up at him timidly. I looked into his eyes, realizing they were exactly like mine. Quickly I shifted my gaze to the floor, not wanting to make eye contact. It wasn't always this awkward between us, but something had changed. My brother stood tall a few feet in front of me. He was almost towering, and I felt myself become very nervous. With his head held high, he walked over to me. He asked how I was doing; I told him that I was fine. My brother flipped his head back in a cocky manner, as if to emphasize his ear-length hair. I secretly rolled my eyes. Making small talk, I asked him how school was going. He replied that it was great and that all his teachers loved him. He also commented on how he might be playing baseball for his college again this year. I smiled and said that that was wonderful. He didn't bother to ask how school was going for me. Feeling strange, I told him that I had to run. We said our goodbyes and he began to leave. As he left, I noticed the way he walked. It wasn't a normal walk. It was a walk that commanded everyone's attention. It was a steady stride. With his shoulders back and head up, I could tell that everyone at the grocery store was watching him. Unfortunately , so could he. As children, my brother and I were very close. Well, as close as a brother and sister can be. We played together all of the time, and he always tucked me into bed at night. Sometimes, when I was scared of the dark, he would take all of my stuffed animals and surround me with them. In elementary school, he was very protective of me. He always made sure that no one was ... ...pick him up. He started to scream and yell at me. "You never do anything for me," he said. I gave the phone to my dad, and he explained to my brother that he would be picking him up. My brother was mad at me for days. Along with an attitude, my brother had developed an ego problem. He would stand at the bathroom mirror, telling himself how gorgeous he looked. Moving his head back and forth, he commented on how he had no bad angles. He started to brag about cheating on his girlfriend. I couldn't stand to be around him anymore. He finally decided to move out a couple of months ago. He didn't even say goodbye to me. My mother told me he was leaving. Since then I can barely talk to him. Things have become so strained between us. I see him here and there, and I wish that things hadn't changed so much. My Brother the Drunk Essay -- Descriptive Essay Examples, Observation My Brother the Drunk As he walked past me, I glanced up at him timidly. I looked into his eyes, realizing they were exactly like mine. Quickly I shifted my gaze to the floor, not wanting to make eye contact. It wasn't always this awkward between us, but something had changed. My brother stood tall a few feet in front of me. He was almost towering, and I felt myself become very nervous. With his head held high, he walked over to me. He asked how I was doing; I told him that I was fine. My brother flipped his head back in a cocky manner, as if to emphasize his ear-length hair. I secretly rolled my eyes. Making small talk, I asked him how school was going. He replied that it was great and that all his teachers loved him. He also commented on how he might be playing baseball for his college again this year. I smiled and said that that was wonderful. He didn't bother to ask how school was going for me. Feeling strange, I told him that I had to run. We said our goodbyes and he began to leave. As he left, I noticed the way he walked. It wasn't a normal walk. It was a walk that commanded everyone's attention. It was a steady stride. With his shoulders back and head up, I could tell that everyone at the grocery store was watching him. Unfortunately , so could he. As children, my brother and I were very close. Well, as close as a brother and sister can be. We played together all of the time, and he always tucked me into bed at night. Sometimes, when I was scared of the dark, he would take all of my stuffed animals and surround me with them. In elementary school, he was very protective of me. He always made sure that no one was ... ...pick him up. He started to scream and yell at me. "You never do anything for me," he said. I gave the phone to my dad, and he explained to my brother that he would be picking him up. My brother was mad at me for days. Along with an attitude, my brother had developed an ego problem. He would stand at the bathroom mirror, telling himself how gorgeous he looked. Moving his head back and forth, he commented on how he had no bad angles. He started to brag about cheating on his girlfriend. I couldn't stand to be around him anymore. He finally decided to move out a couple of months ago. He didn't even say goodbye to me. My mother told me he was leaving. Since then I can barely talk to him. Things have become so strained between us. I see him here and there, and I wish that things hadn't changed so much.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Drone Usage in War-Time Tactics Essay
Since the introduction of drones in war, the NY Times claims that the ââ¬Å"CIA have not committed one civilian fatality, while allowing the troop death rate to decrease dramatically.â⬠During the constant bettering of machinery throughout the world, the use of technology has come to a halt when it comes to an unmanned aerial vehicle. Slowly proving to be more reliable than the average pilot, in the years progressing new found respect has been shown by doubting militaries. In a HALE UAV article written by Carlos Reyes he states that ââ¬Å"drones can fly up to 60,000 feet, being able to steadily winds at 15 mph compared to 50 mph winds at 40,000 feet.â⬠(Reyes) and are able to outdo a pilot by almost 10,000 feet, due to the -75 degree weather. Portrayed by the US State Department as drones being useless, the use of drones has relentlessly grown to underestimated levels. A drone is classified as being ââ¬Å"a UAV that is able to be controlled and sustain flight for numerous amounts of time, by a remote controlâ⬠. The art of flying an attacking airplane remotely has made a strong peace appeal to not only the military but the citizens of the United States as well. By allowing the use of Drones in war time tactics, the innovation through this ââ¬Å"technological leapâ⬠will help decrease in civilian deaths as well as increase in terrorist fatalities. Historically, the first ever drone was used in the form of a balloon, back during the American Civil War and was aimed to land in the ammo depot and destroy any ammunition around. While the first ever (shooting) drone used in the military was back in 1960, where its main objective was to destroy. The Russians were proven to be the cause of this revolution. They had shot down a manned spy craft vehicle, without any firearms attached, patrolling the Russian border. Quickly upgrading in technology, showed to be vital in the way war was thought out and conducted. One Subsonic Target created in 1951 and that is still used today, is the Firebee. The USAF (United States Air Force) required a UAV that was a jet powered aerial target that was able to be used from ground ââ¬â air as well as air ââ¬â air combat. The primary objective of the Firebee was to ââ¬Å"simulate tactical threats by enemy aircraft and missiles for defense readiness training, air-to-air combat training and the development and evaluation of weapon systemsâ⬠. This is explaining that these UAVââ¬â¢s were used as test dummies for practice, but also helped better technology of other weapons. Since the beginning of UAVââ¬â¢s, there have been multiple advances not only in the way they are operated but as well in what they are capable of doing. With a variety of drones used now days, they have different classifications. There are ones from Reconnaissance drones (used for battlefield intelligence) to Combatant Drones (that provide attack capabilities in high risk situations). The use of all these various aircraft systems is to work together, to provide air support to the troops on the ground while eliminating the chance of a pilot dying. Using an article from the Chicago Sun-Times states that ââ¬Å"Anwar al-Awlaki was followed by two United States predator drones, who watched him get into his vehicle and soon launched three hellfire missiles that obliterated him, explaining that no American was present during the attack.â⬠(March)These drones are capable of eliminating any target as well as spying on anything for long periods of time. With the use of drones in war i t can ultimately: ââ¬Å"reduce any battle fatigue felt by a pilot, reduce the cost of projecting power, and are able to apply more precise forceâ⬠(Henning) Opposing the use of drones in war and using manned aircrafts, increases the actuality of killing an opposing target (any civilian) rather than hitting the intended target. Used as the main defense to their view, manned aircraft supporters claim that drones are taking away the number of job in the United States. This proves that the average person is showing to be clueless in the field of technology. While drones do take away a numerous amount of jobs, they also increase the job availability by almost triple what they took out. As stated later in my paper, over 180 people are used to evaluate the departure and return of just one aircraft (drone). These people are paid to oversee, protect, and fix any problems with the flying vehicle. This ultimately creates jobs for people in any fields of work to not only contribute to the use of them, while not only getting paid, but by helping out the United States military in the process. In the debate between the uses of drones, there is one major aspect that challenges drones in war-time tactics. These questions ask, are drones ethical? Drones prove to be ethical in many ways, but one that proves to be of the up most importance is the defense of our nation against the Taliban and Al Qaeda. Stated in the CQ Press ââ¬Å"the Obama administration has already carried out at least 101 drone strikes, doubling the amount during Bushââ¬â¢s presidency.â⬠(CQ Press) Many drone supporters argue that ââ¬Å"these strikes are precise, limit collateral damage, as well as save the lives of United States soldiers.â⬠(CQ Press) and a main idea that backs up the ethical use of drones, goes back to the weakening of Al Qaeda and his troops. Since the year 2004, 95 percent of all the killings made by a drone have been of either terrorists or militia. This proves that not only do drones precisely attack the person(s) targeted, but also save the lives of innocent people as well as the lives of United States soldiers. Another ethical issue that should be discussed asks, is the use of drones a technological tipping point in war? Thought to enhance decision makers to ââ¬Å"resort to a policy far sooner than previouslyâ⬠multiple active and retired Air Force veterans state that the ââ¬Å"aircraft brings in more decision-makers, better targeting data and more accurate delivery systems than fighter jets.â⬠(Pincus). For every Predator (a type of drone) flown, there are 180 people there to oversee, protect, and enhance the plane at all times. Also, before any attack is made a ââ¬Å"bug splatâ⬠report is read (the impact the missile would have) which helps protect innocent civilians who are in the line of fire. Nothing of this sort can be done with manned vehicles. Throughout this whole time, the person that will ultimately push the button to fire the missile will go through the same pre-mission routine that any Air Force Pilot would. This shows that even if technology is taking over war , the decisions and consequences will still be the same as the one who makes the decisions in a manned vehicle. The main Reconnaissance aerial drone used now is the Global Hawk. This Unmanned Aerial vehicle is used mainly by the United Stated Air Force and as well as the Navy. This drone has the same general concept as the Firebee but is much more technologically advanced. It is able to provide a Synthetic Aperture Rader (SAR) as well as an Electro Infrared (EIR). This SAR uses an antenna signal and its target area to provide a long-term signal. Its main use is on an aircraft of any sort, where it is mounted on, and can flash pulses of radio waves to show the direct location of the object. The EIR is an image that include long times of loitering over any target area and can survey as much as 40,000 sq. /miles a day. This aerial vehicle is the one that patrols the area and looks for enemy militia prior to the appearance of the Predator Drone. The attack drone used in todayââ¬â¢s wars is called the Predator Drone. This is as well an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, but one that destroys. Even though the Predator Drone carries cameras and sensors on it for when it is needed to patrol a certain site; it also can carry and fire two ââ¬Å"hellfireâ⬠missiles. A hellfire missile is ââ¬Å"one that can be launched from multiple air, sea, or ground platforms. It is the main missile used by the United States Air Force. Since the early 2000ââ¬â¢s, the Predator Drone is the dominant UAV used for any offensive operation conducted through the United States. Being one of the most reliable drones, it has seen combat in: Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bosnia, Serbia, Iraq, Yemen and Libya. With the use of Drones bettering our war-time decisions, they also affect the way the United States conducts itself. There are numerous amounts of ways that drones help our society other than in war. From the help of drones fertilizing bigger areas of land in Agriculture, to the use of Weather Balloons to help out in environmental control in Weather Research. As well as finding resources under the sea in Marine Sources, to helping the Coast Guard control the borders in Coast Watch. Even though some of these drones are used to oversee governmental activities, drones will still be used in the Borders to help control crime and help decrease in drug distribution in the United States. By allowing the use of drones in war-time tactics, it allows the death toll for terrorists or other questionable sources to increase, whereas American soldier distribution can be favored in another area of the military. Not only does this ââ¬Å"technology leapâ⬠show the major accomplishments that we have had as a country towards drones, but encourages Americans that even better things are to come in the future. Though the drones we use now are a compelling reason to agree with the use of drones in war, the creation of the ââ¬Å"Dragon Eyeâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Shadow 2000â⬠will help alter your undecided mind. These future inventions are supposed to be able to ââ¬Å"detect nuclear, biological, and chemical weapons, see into triple canopy jungles and provide low- cost and reliable communications and data relay across the battlefield. With the major leaps and bounds already achieved by the advancement of technology, shows that only good things are to come in the near future.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Essay on British Economy
Essay on British Economy Britainââ¬â¢s Participation in International Trade Britain is among the countries that have managed to remain successful in the international market in addition to having enjoyed a substantial share of the total global exports. The good performance in the global market can be attributed to a combination of Britainââ¬â¢s ability to penetrate emerging markets and the competitiveness associated with the high time overvalued sterling pound. However, British exports have been declining steadily over the past six decades except during the period when the North Sea oil registered huge success. The decline of the UK global sector is largely blamed on underperformance of the UK export sector and partly due to the popularity and the emergence of BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India, China) countries which have proved to among the most competitive and major players in the global economy. This period of relative underperformance was met with the flourishing of the home economy that was driven by consumer demand. As such, large amounts of imports found its way into the country leading to the opening of a wide and persistent deficit on trade (Chang, 2008). After the Second World War, majority of Britainââ¬â¢s export market was closely tied to the colonial links, which formed majority of its trading partners. The leading consumers of UK exports were New Zealand, Canada, India, and Australia in addition to other countries in the common wealth. After the UK joined the European Union, the percentage of exports to Common wealth countries reduced significantly because a substantial percentage of these exports were now directed countries in the European Union. Furthermore, British exports to other developed economies such as the Japan and the US increased substantially. Nonetheless, British exporters have found it exceedingly difficult to penetrate BRIC countries, which have the highest proportions of consumers. Another factor that has contributed to the significant reduction in exports is the shift from the production of goods towards the production of services. Composition of UK exports has evolved over time with much focus being directed towards the importance of service exports as compared to the expense of locally produced goods. For the past two decades, the percentage of service exports has been increasing steadily. Information services and computers, insurance services, and financial services have been among the strongest performers in the UK service exports. Equally, the percentage of goods export supplied has been falling significantly from 70% in 1990 to 59% in 2010. The loss of competitiveness of Britain in the export market can thusly be attributed to the declining goods export and the increased competition from emerging economies particularly the BRIC countries that enjoy significantly low production costs. The effects of BRICs on the UK exports has accounted for the declining competencies of UK exports because the low production costs has led the production of certain goods being redirected to these emerging markets. In such countries, labor accounts for a higher percentage in terms of production costs and therefore, a combination of low-skilled labor and mass-production techniques becomes a critical factor (Chang, 2008). On the other hand, the persistent overvalued exchange rate of the pound saw it appreciate steadily from the early 1998 until it leveled during the financial crisis that begun in the late 2007. This benefitted the sectors that required large amounts of commodity inputs in terms of the benefits associated with the impacts of dollar-denominated costs of inputs. Comparative advantage and opportunity cost Despite the massive deterioration in competitive levels, Britain has managed to remain competitive in the weak but competitive global economy by retaining its comparative advantage in the few remaining good export sectors. This form of comparative advantage enjoyed by Britain is measurable in different ways. First, the opportunity cost of producing manufacturing goods is less as compared to the opportunity cost of producing the same item in another country (Belli, 2007). In such a situation, the level of productivity in one industry is relatively high as compared to other industries. Comparing the UK with other countries in the EU such as Germany shows that the UK has continued to enjoy a comparative advantage in different industries such as technological industries in the manufacturing sector (Belli, 2007). Financial Crisis and Depreciation of the Sterling Pound The global trade has largely declined due to the effects brought about by the global financial crisis. This had heavy impacts to the volume of UK exports leading them to drop sharply between the year 2008 and 2009 whereby the volume of exports fell by approximately 13% (Hermerijck, Knapen, and, Ellen, 2009). In turn, it led the volume of global trade to plunge heavily. Nonetheless, the 2007-to date financial crisis led the capital flows into the UK economy to dry up, a factor that made the sterling pound to depreciate by more than 25% during this period. Similarly, the competitiveness of UK exports was boosted and thereby it provided a cushion against unforeseen fluctuations in the global trade. As such, the decline in the levels of UK exports to be substantially smaller as compared to the level of decline in other developed economies such as Japan and Germany. The continued deterioration of the global export of services meant that the UK was greatly exposed to the effects of the wor sening global trade than those countries depending on the export of goods. The sharp depreciation of the sterling pound after the downfall of the Northern Rock bank, which contributed to the global financial crisis (Connolly, 2010). This has been a leading contributor in enabling Britain to reducing the level of trade deficit. As earlier mentioned, the level of the UK export market has been in constant decline over the past two decades due to the entrance of emerging countries such as those in the Eastern Block and the BRIC countries. Since the financial crisis, the decline of the UK export market has stalled proving that the depreciation of the sterling pound has brought some positive benefits to the growth of the UK export market. Earlier during the depreciation of the UK export market in 1992, the growth of the UK export market has registered substantial share particularly with respect to the levels of the goods export market. During this period, the sterling pound seemed to have exerted less positive impacts in terms of the positive impacts during this time. According to a leading economist at Dublin Davy Research, MacCoille Conall, the total level of traded services, which makes up nearly 40% of the total volume of UK exports, is very significant to the overall level of trade in the UK. Even though the UK continued to gain increased market share in the volume of traded goods, the financial crisis of 2007 brought negative consequences (Connolly, 2010). According to views from Ernest Young ITEM club, the period of negative growth resulting from the global financial services can be attributed to the depression of the total value of services and goods. However, this can also bring positive opportunities in regions where the UK continued to exert positive strongholds given that the sterling pound has continued to undergo steep devaluation and thereafter improving the level of competitiveness of the UK export market. These positive factors have been significant in forecasting the possible levels of contributions that can be derived from the net exports (E Y. 2011). Reasons for the depreciated pound The consequences that led to the depreciation of the sterling pound can be attributed to numerous reasons and varied factors but the most common causes of the fall of the sterling pound has largely to do with the effects of the global financial crisis and the government control through controls from the Bank of England. The Government, through its intervention policies, to exert steep cuts in terms of policy interest. This led to the downgrading of currency markets with respect to their expectations of effects from the credit crunch. On the positive side, the consequences of the depreciated pound meant that British exports became competitive in the global market hence British firms participating in the global market could reduce their selling prices that would consequently boost the overall volume of orders. Similarly, the British exporters could decide to keep the prices of their products constant and thereby they would register higher profit margins (E Y. 2011). Other positive advantages include the re-balancing of the British economy by reducing the levels of high imports and expanding the level of imports. This has an effect of reducing the levels of trade deficits and expanding the volume of net injections and circular flow of income. Closely linked to the above factor is the issue of enabling the economy to register accelerator and positive multiplier effects on the general levels of real income. The source of increased and continued competitiveness The weak sterling provides positive incentives to Britainââ¬â¢s export market as well as in providing a long-term boost to exporters in Britain. The weakening of the sterling pound has been significant in enabling UK exporters to increase the levels of their competitive advantage given that they have greater abilities in terms of competitive advantages in terms of price. The ability to compete in terms of price has enabled UK exporters to counter the effects of exporters from low cost competitors particularly those found in Germany. The Bank of England has also been very helpful in ensuring that the nation maintains a loose monetary policy that has been critical in offsetting the impacts brought about by very tight fiscal monetary policies. This has ensured that the sterling pound will continue to be weakened over prolonged periods thereby enabling UK exporters to make huge differences. The growing consumer demand from emerging economies and the strong economies in BRIC countries would see the average income of many middle-class consumers would see an increase in the demand for household goods. The improved living standards and the expansion of the middle class in these emerging countries has been a substantial factor in the expansion of traditional goods manufactured by UK exporters. Another important factor for the continued growth and competitiveness of UK exports is the excellence performance of the UK in terms of financial services. The growth of the UK service sector has been influential in enabling the UK to expand its performance in global exports. Global projections have showed that financial services are likely to form the largest percentage of contribution into the export market. Impacts of Government Interventions and Changing Economic Planning Processes of Organizations Undeniably, analyzing the market conditions is very critical in enabling policy makers to identify the right sectors as well as the inappropriate sectors that need interventions. However, this analysis is not enough for policy makers to identify the regions that should be allocated much prioritization as compared to others. As such, there is need for governments to be involved in providing guidance and directions to organizations and players in the trade market to rectify the disadvantages and deficiencies brought about by market failures. This provides evidence that the goals of the public policy is to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently throughout the economy (Hall, and Lieberman, 2008). This calls for the prioritization of resources based on the levels of comparative advantage. For this reason, the provision of pure public goods should be prioritized before the provision of mixed goods. Governmentââ¬â¢s participation in trade is critical in bringing controls in form of bringing balances and as well in the allocation of resources. For instance, the British government has been very influential during the financial crisis to ensure that the effects of the global financial crunch do not exert great consequences to the entire economy. By examining the effects of the AS-AD framework, the Government used its interventionary policies instructed the Bank of England to exert steep cuts in terms of policy interest. This led to the downgrading of currency markets with respect to their expectations of effects from the credit crunch (Saleh, 2010). This had both positive and negative effects of economic planning processes of many organizations involved in the international trade. On the positive side, the consequences of the depreciated pound meant that British exports became competitive in the global market hence British firms participating in the global market could reduce their selling prices that would consequently boost the overall volume of orders. Similarly, this interventionary measure ensured that British exporters had options of maintaining constant prices of their products constant leading to the registration of higher profit margins (Joshi, 2005). Alternatively, the negative consequences brought by this government policy included the increase in the prices of imported technologies, inflationary dangers associated with the sharp decline in the levels of currency thereby leading to increased prices in the levels of imported components and commodities. Additionally, the weakening of the currency is not an objective that can be achieved within the shortest period and therefore it took time before the effects of this policy could be felt. The final neg ative consequence of such policy is the difficulties associated with the attraction of foreign inflows that are critical for the purchase of highly valued bonds. Protectionist policies Britain is an open economy and therefore, the governmentââ¬â¢s participation in trading activities is very critical for controlling the trading activities. This calls for the implementation of policies to bring about the desired macro-economic effects. These policies have significant impacts in changing the changing economic planning processes of organizations. Among such policies are export, import, and industrial policies. First, export policies include the reduction in tariff policies that are exerted on exports, and as well, subsidies that are given to exporters to encourage them export more commodities. Additionally, exports subsidies enable exporters to reduce the prices of products. The weakening of the currency also exerts added advantages in terms of making exports relatively cheaper in the international market. Second, the regulation of imported products with the effects of reducing the amount of pounds that would be exchanged for foreign currencies. Examples of import restriction policies include import quotas that are critical in reducing the amount of foreign currencies leaving the country. Lastly, the implementations of industrial policies that control the activities of manufacturing industries have been very influential in controlling the amount of manufactured goods that leave the country (Pugel, 2007). Britain being a highly industrialized nation means that the country depends on imported technologies to facilitate various activities of the industrial sector. The government uses selective policies that are geared towards the reduction of prices for critical raw materials . Generally, the British government usually plays a critical role to facilitate the process of re-orientating exports to some of the emerging markets in addition to enacting policies aimed at the reduction of regulatory barriers for exporters and companies wishing to enter into these emerging markets. Furthermore, governmental policies are usually formulated in such a manner that it supports the competitiveness of the export sector by improving the levels of skills in addition to providing incentives to investors (Stiglitz, and Charlton, 2005). Conclusion Admittedly, Britain is among the countries that have managed to remain successful in the international market in addition to having enjoyed a substantial share of the total global exports. After the World War II, majority of Britainââ¬â¢s export market was closely tied to the colonial links, which formed majority of its trading partners and this was one of the leading factors for the strengthened forces in the global share. The shift from the production of goods towards the production of services. Additionally, the composition of UK exports has since evolved over time with much focus being directed towards the importance of service exports as compared to the expense of locally produced goods. However, the emergence of BRIC countries has had effects on the UK exports has accounted for the declining competencies of UK exports because the low production costs has led the production of certain goods being redirected to these emerging markets. British exporters have rather found it dif ficult to penetrate these emerging markets despite them having higher percentages of consumers. Britain has managed to remain competitive in the weak but competitive global economy by retaining its comparative advantage in the few remaining good export sectors. The weakening of the Sterling Pound has enabled the country to remain competitive because British exporters are able to reduce the prices of their products or keep them constant leading to higher profit margins. Furthermore, the weakening of the sterling pound makes British products to be relatively cheap in the international market thereby attracting more traders. Lastly, British exports have started finding their way into emerging countries such as those in the Eastern Block and BRIC countries. Finally yet importantly, the governmentââ¬â¢s participation in trading activities has been critical in controlling trading activities of various organizations in addition to bringing about the desired macroeconomic effects. Allocation of resources and government controls are some of the activities that the government uses to influence the change in planning processes of many organizations. The British government facilitates the process of re-orientating exports to some of the emerging markets and enacts policies aimed at the reduction of regulatory barriers for exporters and companies wishing to enter into these emerging markets (Stiglitz, and Charlton, 2005). Reference List Belli, P. 2007. ââ¬Å"The Comparative Advantage of Government: A Review, Policy Researchâ⬠Working Paper 1834, World Bank, Washington DC Chang, H. 2008. Bad Samaritans: The Myth of Free Trade and the Secret History of Capitalism, Bloomsbury Press. Connolly, J. 2010. ââ¬Å"Economic Review: Will the Sterling Boost Ever Arrive?â⬠Second Quarter 2010, Deloitte E Y. 2011, The Outlook for UK exports: ITEM Club Special Report. ITEM Hall, R., and Lieberman, M, 2008, Macroeconomics: principles and applications. Mason, OH: Thomson/South-Western. Hermerijck, A, Knapen, B. and, Ellen, 2009. Aftershocks: Economic Crisis and Institutional Choice. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press Joshi, R. M, 2005. International Marketing, Oxford University Press, New Delhi and New York Pugel, T. A. 2007. International Economics, 13th edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin Saleh, N. 2010. An Anatomy of the Financial Crisis 2007-2010: Blowing Tumbleweed. London: Anthem Press Stiglitz, J. E., and Charlton, A. 2005. Fair Trade For All: How Trade Can Promote Development. Oxford University Press
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Psych Exam Chapter 12 - 16262 Words
Chapter 12, Exam 3 Name: ___________________________________ Date: ______________ 1. The definition of _____ is a negative emotional state occurring in response to events that are perceived as taxing or exceeding a persons resources or ability to cope. A) a hassle B) stress C) a stressor D) appraisal 2. Which of the following is the BEST definition of stress? A) the demands that are made on you by other people B) deadlines, daily hassles, or inconveniences C) a negative emotional state caused by your perception that you are unable to cope with events or circumstances D) the mental processes that people use to make sense out of their environment 3. During their third year at college, Tammy and Timothy both lost their part-time jobs inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦13. The Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS): A) measures acculturative stress. B) uses personality measures to estimate the length of time it will take a person to recover and readjust from the stressful effects of major life traumas. C) was an attempt to quantify and rank the impact of stress-producing events in a persons life. D) measures the effect that everyday events that annoy and upset people has on health and well-being. 14. The Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS), which was an attempt to quantify and rank the impact of stress-producing events in a persons life, was developed by: A) Richard Lazarus. B) Robert Ader and Nicholas Cohen. C) Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe. D) Janice Kiecolt-Glaser and Ron Glaser. Page 3 15. Holmes and Rahe believed that any change that required you to adjust your behavior and lifestyle would cause stress. In an attempt to measure the amount of stress people experienced, they developed the: A) Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WCQ). B) Daily Hassles Scale (DHS). C) Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS). D) Cognitive Reappraisal Rating Scale (CRRS). 16. In contrast to the conclusions reached by early stress researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe, contemporary health psychologists now believe that: A) to improve its predictive power, the Social Readjustment Rating Scale needs to be expanded from 43 life events to 125 life events. B) positive life events, such as vacations or marriage, have aShow MoreRelatedPsych Syllabus Essay2272 Words à |à 10 PagesIntroductory Psychology COURSE CREDIT 4 credit hours TERM/YEAR Win 2014 COURSE LOCATION http://macomb.angellearning.com TIME/DAY 24/7 for eight weeks FACILITATOR Dr. Orlich E-MAIL Angel course e-mail system TEXT Rathus, S.A., PSYCH 3 (Wadsworth/Cengage, 2014) Psychology. COURSE DESCRIPTION OUTCOMES This course will provide an introductory overview of the nature, scope, and methods of psychology as behavioral science, emphasizing development, biological foundation ofRead Moreââ¬Å"Vulgarized Filipino Identity: Development of Filipino Profanityâ⬠5036 Words à |à 21 Pagesfor Related Research or Articles: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday * Compiling the Researched Materials and Finalizing the needed requirement before the midterm exams: Wednesday, Friday and Sunday * Completing the Research Work: after the mid term exams * Surveying and Interviewing: Free time after mid term exams Methodology This section presents the method of study, instrument used, the procedures in the preparation and administration of the instruments and the treatmentRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words à |à 1056 PagesLise Johnson Sarah Vernon Amy Scholz Laura Finley Dorothy Sinclair Sandra Dumas Susan McLaughlin Kevin Murphy Laura Ierardi Allison Morris Hilary Newman mb editorial services David Levy à ©Michael Eudenbach/Getty Images, Inc. This book was set in 10/12 ITC Legacy Serif Book by Aptaracorp, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Kendallville. The cover was printed by Courier/Kendallville. This book is printed on acid free paper. Copyright à © 2010, 2007, 2005, 2002 John Wiley Sons, Inc. All rights reservedRead MoreSolution Manual, Test Bank and Instructor Manuals34836 Words à |à 140 Pagesto the Universe with MasteringAstronomy, 6E_Eric Chaisson,Steve McMillan (IG+TB) Auditing Assurance Services, 5e_Timothy J. Louwers,Robert J. Ramsay,David H. Sinason,Jerry R. Strawser,Jay C. Thibodeau (SM+TB) Auditing Assurance Services__ARENS_ 12 E ( SM ) Auditing _ARENS_13e (SM) Auditing A Business Risk Approach, 6th Edition_Larry E. Rittenberg,Bradley J. Schwieger ,Karla Johnstone (SM+TB) Auditing A Business Risk Approach, 7th Edition_Larry E. Rittenberg,Karla Johnstone,Audrey Gramling
Monday, December 23, 2019
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Natural Gas Well Research Paper
Essays on The Advantages and Disadvantages of Natural Gas Well Research Paper ï » ¿To whom it may concern: I am glad to transmit to you a copy of my study on the feasibility of natural gas well drilling in (name of the location). The paper defines the plans and tasks for the investigation of the potential advantages and disadvantages of natural gas wells in residential areas. This study involves all environmental stakeholders, such as policymakers, researchers, businesses, and communities. This study aims to integrate and synchronize scientific research on natural gas. This study is motivated by the vision of the global and local community endowed with the scientifically based knowledge to deal with the opportunities and threats of change in gas production and delivery and similar environmental mechanisms. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Natural Gas Well Drilling in Residential Areas Table of Contents Introductionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. 5 Benefits of the Use of Natural Gasâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ 5 Research Methodologyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. 6 Conclusions and Recommendationsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦... 6 Abstract Due to growing environmental problems, such as escalating greenhouse gas emissions, scientists are looking for ways to lessen the damages caused by gas production and delivery. One of the discovered ways to reduce environmental degradation is the generation and use of natural gas. Several nations are now investing in this new technology; however, the delivery and use of this new technology in residential areas have been overlooked. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate the potential advantages and disadvantages of drilling natural gas wells in residential areas. Introduction With the escalating energy cost and its uncertain supply, the notion of self-sufficiency is increasingly becoming appealing. Under (the location where the drilling will take place) there exists a rich supply of natural gas that a residential area may tap into. The idea of self-sufficiency can be realized through a natural gas well. A natural gas well is similar to water well in a number of aspects. It is a drilled opening that is punctured and enclosed (Flavin Lenssen, 1995). Natural gas wells are normally made at higher depths, total length cementing of the casing and steel casing is needed (Cook, 2003). Odorizers, regulators, and gauges are component of the construction of natural gas well at completion (Behreandt, 2005). One aspect to bear in mind is that majority of natural gas wells in this community also generate water that has to be drained regularly. Similar to natural gas, water follows the direction of the slightest resistance and a large portion of the gas productions make both natural gas and water (Flavin Lenssen, 1995).This is usually mineralized water and must not be thrown into a stream. A natural gas well can cool and provide heat for your home, produce electricity, boil water, and dry your clothes (Chief Executive, 2006). It is genuinely a precious resource. This paper will discuss and argue for the potentials and uses of natural gas wells in residential areas. Benefits of the Use of Natural Gas The benefits of natural gas to the environment are a powerful asset from the very beginning. Methane is the most basic of hydrocarbons, with a greater proportion of hydrogen to carbon than other conventional gases such as fossil fuels (Flavin Lenssen, 1995). In the 1950s, natural gas contributed to the reduction of harmful sulfur levels in the air of London (p. 34). In reality, these two pollutants are mainly non-existent in natural gas by the time it reaches consumers. Burning of natural gas also generates no residue and smaller amounts of unstable nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and hydrocarbons than coal or oil does (Logan Chandler, 1998). Moreover, dissimilar to gas it contains no heavy metals. Methane, as a gaseous energy, has a tendency to be burned more thoroughly than liquids or solids are (Flavin Lenssen, 1995). Natural gas generates roughly ââ¬Ë30% less carbon dioxide per unit of energy than oil does and 43% less than coalââ¬â¢ (p. 34), hence, lessening its effe ct on the environment. It is also fairly simple to process in comparison to oil and less costly to transfer than coal, which is usually transported by rail (Cordier, 2003). However, in fairness, methane gas is not totally harmless. When improperly processed, it can blow up. And as a potent greenhouse gas as such, it can aggravate atmosphere warming (Flavin Lenssen, 1995). However, with proper treatment, both of these dangers can be lessened remarkably. While dependence on natural gas increases during the recent years, one of its greatest components will become evident: it is the rational link to what several scholars think will become humanityââ¬â¢s final energy sourceââ¬âgaseous hydrogen generated from renewable resources such as solar energy (Cook, 2003). Due to the fact that these two energies are quite comparable in their chemical content and in the components they need, the move could be quite a simple one (Cordier, 2003). While the world moved from solid energies to liquid fuels, so could a transition from liquids to gases be progressing nowadays (Flavin Lenssen, 1995)--- hence improving the purity and productiveness of the entire energy system. Research Methodology This study examines different possibilities of drilling natural gas wells in residential areas, mainly by using thoroughly tested global techniques. The audience of this paper is mainly policy-makers, researchers, businesses, and communities interested in the interconnected cluster of political, environmental, economic, and industrial concerns that should be dealt with in attempting to control emissions of greenhouse gases. This study is conducted with a global framework. The key influence of this study is to present scientifically based and integrated investigation that will enlighten the debate over the advantages and potential harms of natural gas wells in residential areas. The study should address a variety of ambiguities that can greatly affect the prospect of natural gas: (1) the nature and level of greenhouse gas reduction techniques that will be implemented in the community; (2) the overall production cost and amount of natural gas supply base in the residential area; (3) the needed technology, as identified by comparative costs of various emissions guidelines and technologies over time; and (4) the development of global gas markets, as determined by geology and economics. Conclusions and Recommendations The prospect of natural gas seems strong in spite of the insufficiencies of key improvements in research and development. Nevertheless, there are several areas where research and development could reinforce the status of natural gas as a self-sufficient energy source for residential areas, such as innovation that enhances resource development; lessens the environmental marks of energy creation and transfer; lessens the gas transportation system costs; or enhances the productivity of energy use. The government should invest in research and development engaged in environmentally moral, residential supply of natural gas. This must require a systematically developed program, focused on basic research, applied research, expansion and exhibition. Particularly, the government should be persistent and motivated in its allocation tantamount with the challenges and guarantees of traditional gas use in residential areas. Moreover, deliberations should be carried out on renewing an off-budget project for transportation and use of natural gas. References Behreandt, D. (2005). ââ¬ËThe High Cost of Heat: Often Described in the Recent Past as an Inexpensive Fuel Option, Natural Gas is Seeing its Costs Shoot Up as Supply is Temporarily Strained. The New American 21(21), 15. Chief Executive. (2006). Here Comes Natural Gas 218: 13+ Cook, L. (2003). ââ¬ËNatural Gas-Our Bridge to the Future,ââ¬â¢ The Atlantic Monthly (292)5, 8+ Cordier, J. (2003). ââ¬ËA High Percentage Play in Natural Gas,ââ¬â¢ Futures 32(10), 25+ Flavin, C. Lenssen, N. (1995). ââ¬ËThe Unexpected Rise of Natural Gas,ââ¬â¢ The Futurist 29(3), 34+ Logan, J. Chandler, W. (1998). ââ¬ËNatural Gas Gains Momentum,ââ¬â¢ The China Business Review 25(4), 40+
Saturday, December 14, 2019
The Effect of Modern Day Technology Free Essays
World Literature II November 22, 2010 Cause and Effect Essay 590 Words The Cause and Effect of Modern Day Technology ââ¬Å"The zipper displaces the button and a man lacks just that much time to think while dressing at dawn, a philosophical hour, and thus a melancholy hour. â⬠Ray Bradburyââ¬â¢s character of Beatty explains how technology has negatively had a negative effect in Fahrenheit 451. Technology transforms around us every day and almost every day new technology comes out that makes last yearââ¬â¢s technology seem almost prehistoric. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effect of Modern Day Technology or any similar topic only for you Order Now There is no question that technology has made life easier and more convenient as well as, travel faster and life saving medical advancements. It is hard not to wonder how much one actually depends on these new technologies and how they could be used to control everyone. Will the effect of all this technology be good or bad in the long run? Today in our economy we have less people needed for manufacturing and processing jobs and thus a surplus of desk jobs and product designing jobs. These jobs then result in even higher productivity and more advancements.This never ending cycle of productivity and advancements leaves us dependant on technology. In the book The Handmaidââ¬â¢s Tale by Margaret Atwood, the main character Offred explains how new technology was being introduced until the country became dependent on it. Suddenly that technology and the way she had learned to live is taken away and people were lost without it. Some unknown dystopian empire then easily controlled these people that now couldnââ¬â¢t do anything. What if something like that were to happen today, the government started tracking where everyone goes through, navigation systems in cars, or phones and who knows what else.Radio transmitting chips are already being implanted in some dogs so that their owners can find them if they get lost. This same technology could be implanted in kids to prevent kidnappings or in criminals when released from prison. While all of this sounds great at the time, will that technology later be used against us just like it was against Offred? Will governments track all of our movements? Will our thoughts and ideas be read before we can speak them? Will satellites look into our homes to make sure we are eating the right foods?Even todayââ¬â¢s news headlines are filled with reports regarding the full body scanners at airports. While all of us want to be safe when flying and the argument is strong for the scanners, the expense or effect of it leaves us literally naked to the government. According to 24/7 Wall St. com, ââ¬Å"the list of devices the Smartphone has begun to replace, and in some cases, that process is so far along that the older products have almost disappeared. â⬠Will technology put more and more people out of work? Will the work that technology replaces humans leave us all lazy because we are not using a physical effort anymore?On the other hand technology has been very beneficial to us. Technology has made us tremendously more efficient and productive, some technology at least, other technology however, is designed to makes us less productive. Hopefully this trend will increase. Some companies have already acknowledged that privacy is an important freedom and are putting things out to help people. For example Apple has acknowledged that people donââ¬â¢t like the idea that they could be tracked through their iPhone without warning.To decrease these fears they created icons that show up on your phone and allow you to see when an application is using your current location, as well as options to limit which applications can use your location. Hopefully more companies will follow in their lead and eliminate possibility of this negative effect of depending on modern day technology. Technology will only be advancing more and the human race will hopefully not succumb fully to it. We have to make good decision regarding how far we will let technology replace the human brainââ¬âthe ultimate computer. Like Ray Bradburyââ¬â¢s quote, we will no longer have a chance to think. How to cite The Effect of Modern Day Technology, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Analyzing and Interpreting Data free essay sample
Our team has collected, summarized, and interpreted data from the employee survey during the third and fourth weeks of investigation. Findings from the first survey reported that a second survey will be pre-tested before distribution to the employees to ensure effectiveness. The survey questions will be written differently or a new set of questions will be addressed. The intent for the new survey is to analyze and interpret the new data from the second survey prior to making suggestions to senior management regarding the source of employee dissatisfaction prior to creating a model that predicts employee resignation. Summarizing and Presenting Data Our team made revisions from the week two report based on a previously unidentified problem relating to the staffââ¬â¢s weakening morale and a high turnover rate at Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Incorporated. Summarized surveyed data in the BIMS case study will be analyzed by computing descriptive statistics in the form of tables, charts, measures of central tendency, and variability. Conclusions will be drawn from the data and recommendations of the management will be identified. BIMS Overview Barbara Tucker works for Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. and her position is the general manager of Douglas Medical Center (DMC). Tuckerââ¬â¢s duties are to oversee three division managers responsible for the food service, hospitality, and maintenance divisions at DMC. The total of staff at BIMS is 452 workers. The turnover rate because of low-skill nature of the positions, is usually 55% to 60% (which is common for the industry) at DMC. In the last four months the turnover rate has increased to 64%, causing an increase in turnovers, costs, an increase of sick time, workers wasting time in the day, work quality has declined, and complaints from the administration at DMC are increasing. Because of the staffââ¬â¢s weakened morale and the repercussions it is causing, and after discussions with the three division managers, Tucker has approved the suggestion of surveying the workers to get to the root of the problem. The human resources manager for DMC is Debbie Horner. She has been assigned as the leader of this project. Horner is competent in employee motivation and will compile the employee survey and a data sheet that will analyze the answers to the questions that were asked on the survey. The survey will be administered to nearly all of the 449 employees excluding the top management team. Research questions asked are about working conditions, quality of training, and level of compensation, shift hours, job security, internal company communication, and fair treatment. After the survey is completed, compiled, and interpreted, Tucker may come up with an explanation. Data Collection and Data Type The data collected was performed through a written survey. As McClave, Benson, and Sincich (2011) state: ââ¬Å"a survey [is where] questions are asked and recordedâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (p. 15). This survey dealt with 10 questions answered through a Likert Scale system of one to five, where one is very negative and five is very positive. At the end of the survey there were four additional questions coded under A, B, C, and D. Because many people view surveys as a waste of time, which explains why only 78 employees responded, even though the survey was sent out to 449 employees. This survey equaled a response rate of only 17. 3 % of the employees surveyed. Also the questions used within the survey to assess the cause of the recent higher turnover rate were too vague. Therefore, this has caused the team to evaluate whether these questions should be considered or should be removed. The type of data collected from the survey is of both qualitative and quantitative data measures. For instance, the last two questions coded under C and D is of qualitative data because they ask questions of gender and have a yes or no format. If one answers yes that does not mean it is greater than a no. Most of the questions from the survey contain information of a qualitative stance, but because a scale of one to five was used, this creates a way to measure a response rate of the employees; thus quantitative data is created. Level of Measurement The level of measurement for the data collected is of nominal and ordinal level data. Because the data collected was more of a qualitative measure, according to Lind, Marchal, and Wathen (2011) it ââ¬Å"can only be classified and counted. â⬠The total of employees surveyed is considered a population of interest, and this variable is of a quantitative measure. The responses solicited from the 78 employees is sample data catalogued as ordinal level data because the 10 questions were given a rating of one to five, from very negative as number one, and very positive as number five. The Likert scaled data can be considered interval for calculation purposes. Data Code and Conclusion of Data Purpose The data code is the kind of steps involved in leading a study included in the beginning to seek within a thought of research, a review of the writing, the process of forming of research questions and proposition Other coding topics are the development of the procedure of information, and to be tested, collection of data, coding of data, running of occasion tests, separating the results, and the writing of the reports to spread out to the results. The elimination of data was necessary for the questions not answered. This resulted in a zero answer on the data sheet. The purpose of the data concluded is to discover exactly what the root of the problem is because of people quitting their jobs in the last few months and what is causing the staffââ¬â¢s morale to be down. Analyzed Data in Excel Through the teamsââ¬â¢ coding, it was found that 36 employees surveyed work in the housekeeping division, 32 employees under the food department, and only nine works in maintenance. Thus, a great deal of employees who responded to the survey work in an underappreciated division. There were only 12 managers who responded to this survey, yet 64 regular employees took their time to fill out this survey, meaning that they do wish for conditions in the workplace to change. Special attention should be noted for questions six, eight, nine, and 10. Fairness of pay, treatment experienced from division boss, the companyââ¬â¢s communication, and fear of losing job are the questions that scored the lowest on the Likert Scale. The histograms shown in the Excel Spreadsheet determine that in general, the responses given by employees are rather negative. Thus, Ballard Inc. must do something quick to control the high turnover rate it is experiencing. Another item to keep in mind is that the average response rate under standard deviation is about a two pointer. This just means that the company is deviating from itsââ¬â¢ desired target. Improvement on the issues mentioned above is essential. Conclusions drawn from data (first survey) The results of the employees surveyed determined that he or she has worked for BIMS for an average of four years and six months with 32 employees working in the food division, 36 working in the housekeeping division, and nine in the maintenance division. The conclusions also showed that 48 males and 28 females participated in taking the survey. Feedback provided from this survey did not provide useful findings and is inadequate due to the 17. 3% response rate. As stated previously, the survey questions were worded awkwardly requiring attention to detail. Results reflect that long-term employees in the food and housekeeping divisions need to be heard, particularly males. Recommendations of Management To increase the response rate for another survey, Debbie Horner should provide a pre-tested sample survey to upper management before surveying employees. To increase the value of the survey, questions should be analyzed and worded specifically to target the reason for the lack of morale. General questions serve no value. Distribution of the surveys is important to make sure that all employees receive a survey and make it mandatory for the surveys to be handed back. Holding a company meeting for each division and surveying each division independently would help to narrow down the problem of morale and where it is originating from. Conclusion ââ¬â Week 3 In conclusion, Barbara Tucker made the right choice to request a survey to be issued. Debbie Hornerââ¬â¢s competence in employee motivation did not prove that she could produce a sufficient survey to diagnose the reasoning for the staffââ¬â¢s low morale. Questions asked on the survey was not beneficial and was worded incorrectly resulting in inadequacy. The response rate of employees who took the survey was considerably low causing the distribution of the survey to be reconsidered. Questions on the survey that rated low on the Likert scale should be considered when administering the next survey. Changes in Data The first survey was labeled as a ââ¬Å"BIMS Employee Surveyâ⬠and the second survey was labeled as a ââ¬Å"BIMS Exit Interview Survey. â⬠Questions one, three, five, and seven on the second survey showed no change because they were asked on the first survey. Question number six was a similar question asked on the first survey. Questions two, four, eight, nine, and 10 are new questions to the employees. The question number 11 focuses on employees who have already left the job. The question asked what the primary reason that led he or she to decide to quit. The last three questions coded as A, B, and C was repeated from the first survey. Conclusions drawn from data (second survey) The results of the second survey given showed that employees worked for BIMS for an average one-year and four months with 32 employees working in the food division, 36 working in the housekeeping division, and 10 in the maintenance division. The conclusions also showed that 23 males and 55 females participated in taking the second survey. The most apparent reason rating only two point two (question 11), showed employees ââ¬Å"do not like the workâ⬠and ââ¬Å"do not like the supervisorâ⬠, the majority of females answering this survey. Question nine scoring only a two point five reflects that the employees ââ¬Å"do not agreeâ⬠that they liked working at that location. Other questions that rated two point eight related to job training, company communication, and transportation to and from work. The remaining questions (strongly agree) scored two point nine to three point one related to job security, pay, hours worked, managers, and supervisors. Recommendations of Management To increase the response rate, Debbie Horner should have given advance information explaining the need to gather the employeeââ¬â¢s views and reassurances regarding anonymity, confidentiality, and descriptions on how the information would be used. Debbieââ¬â¢s goal to reduce employee turnover and improve morale could be determined through exit interview surveys. She would be able to identify the areas of greatest concerns of the resigning employees. Debbie decided that her next study population would be directed to those who had voluntarily left BIMS. Based on the high turnover rate, she could do exit interviews accumulating 75-80 completed surveys over the next few months. Descriptive statistics and frequencies could be calculated from the data compiled reflected on a regression statement, used to predict future resignations. This type of surveying could help the company internally. The model that Debbie plans to create would help to predict employee resignation and the HR department could develop new programs for current employees. Conclusion ââ¬â Week four Feedback provided from this survey did not provide useful findings and is inadequate due to the 17. 3% response rate. Although the most apparent reason shows on question 11, rating only two point two, and employees ââ¬Å"do not like the workâ⬠and ââ¬Å"do not like the supervisor. â⬠As stated before, the majority of the employees surveyed was females and worked in either the food or housekeeping division. This is the employee population to target. The exit interviews will help to determine the reason for quitting his or her job, but internally the food and housekeeping division females need to be approached so they will not want to quit their job.
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